What is a Claimer in Horse Racing? Claimer (Jockey) Explained

David Genge Editor

Fact checked by:
Mike Goodpaster Last Verified
26/06/2026

What is a Claimer?

A claimer is a jockey who can claim an allowance when riding in a race.

Weight is the main factor in determining the outcome of races, particularly in handicaps. Horses are allocated a weight based on proven form and results against other runners in a race from the past. Jockeys can claim a certain amount of weight which reduces the horse’s burden and improves the chances of a win.

In theory, an inexperienced jockey is at a disadvantage compared to more experienced jockeys. An allowance is given when amateur or inexperienced riders compete against jockeys from the professional ranks, or with significantly more racing experience.

Allowances range from three pounds to seven pounds and depend on the number of winners the jockey has ridden.

An apprentice jockey is aged from 16 to 25 and a conditional jockey cannot be older than 26 but both can claim an allowance.  The weight received by a claimer could make a difference to the outcome of a race.

Check Out our Top Providers For Horse Racing

4.8 / 5

betting.net™ Rating

BetMGM Review

Up To $1500 in Bonus Bets Paid Back if your First Bet Does Not Win

20+ sports available for wagering Pre-match and in-play betting Unique features like live streaming and boosted odds

Promo Code: BETBONUSMGM

Bet Now

+9

Gambling problem? Call 1-800-GAMBLER or 1-800-MY-RESET (Available in the US) 877-8-HOPENY or text HOPENY (467369) (NY) 1-800-327-5050 (MA), 1-800-BETS-OFF (IA), 1-800-981-0023 (PR). 21+ only. Please Gamble Responsibly. See BetMGM.com for Terms. First Bet Offer for new customers only (if applicable). Subject to eligibility requirements. Bonus bets are non-withdrawable. In partnership with Kansas Crossing Casino and Hotel. Promotional offers not available in Mississippi, New York, Ontario, or Puerto Rico.

4.8 / 5

betting.net™ Rating

Top Features

• 20+ sports available for wagering
• Pre-match and in-play betting
• Unique features like live streaming and boosted odds

Cashout yes

Live Streams yes

Mobile Statistics yes

Bet Now Gambling problem? Call 1-800-GAMBLER or 1-800-MY-RESET (Available in the US) 877-8-HOPENY or text HOPENY (467369) (NY) 1-800-327-5050 (MA), 1-800-BETS-OFF (IA), 1-800-981-0023 (PR). 21+ only. Please Gamble Responsibly. See BetMGM.com for Terms. First Bet Offer for new customers only (if applicable). Subject to eligibility requirements. Bonus bets are non-withdrawable. In partnership with Kansas Crossing Casino and Hotel. Promotional offers not available in Mississippi, New York, Ontario, or Puerto Rico.

4.7 / 5

betting.net™ Rating

Bet365 Review

Bet $10 Get $150 in Bonus Bets

Over 20 sports Extensive betting markets Live betting feature

Bet Now

Find out more on bet365's website

Whatever the moment. It's Never Ordinary at bet365. That's why if you sign up now you will receive $150 in Bonus Bets Win or Lose when you bet $5! Minimum $10 deposit required. Minimum odds -500 or greater. Bonus Bets wager excluded from returns. New customers only. T&CS, time limits and exclusions apply.GAMBLING PROBLEM? CALL 1-800-MY-RESET. 21+ (AZ/CO/IL/IN/KS/KY/LA/MD/NC/NJ/OH/PA/TN/VA) or 1-800-BETS OFF (IA). 21+ (18+ KY). Must be present in AZ/CO/IA/IL/IN/KS/KY/LA (select parishes)/MD/NC/NJ/OH/PA/TN/VA.

4.7 / 5

betting.net™ Rating

Top Features

• Over 20 sports
• Extensive betting markets
• Live betting feature

Cashout yes

Partial Cashout yes

Live Streams yes

Bet Now Whatever the moment. It's Never Ordinary at bet365. That's why if you sign up now you will receive $150 in Bonus Bets Win or Lose when you bet $5! Minimum $10 deposit required. Minimum odds -500 or greater. Bonus Bets wager excluded from returns. New customers only. T&CS, time limits and exclusions apply.GAMBLING PROBLEM? CALL 1-800-MY-RESET. 21+ (AZ/CO/IL/IN/KS/KY/LA/MD/NC/NJ/OH/PA/TN/VA) or 1-800-BETS OFF (IA). 21+ (18+ KY). Must be present in AZ/CO/IA/IL/IN/KS/KY/LA (select parishes)/MD/NC/NJ/OH/PA/TN/VA.

4.7 / 5

betting.net™ Rating

FanDuel Review

New Users – Bet $5 Get $200 in Bet Reset Tokens for 5 Days

Deep market coverage across major U.S. sports and leagues Same Game Parlay builder is fast and easy to use Live betting interface updates quickly with real-time odds

Bet Now

+6

Gambling Problem? Call 1-800-GAMBLER or 1-800-MY-RESET. Call 1-888-789-7777 or visit ccpg.org/chat (CT). Hope is here. GamblingHelplineMA.org or call (800) 327-5050 for 24/7 support (MA). Visit www.mdgamblinghelp.org (MD). Call 1-877-HOPENY or text HOPENY (467369) (NY). 21+ (18+ DC, IA, KY, WV) only. New users only or text HOPENY (467369) (NY). Casino, First online real money wager only. $5 first deposit required. Min $5 wager required for 5 consecutive days. Bonus issued as non-withdrawable Bet Reset tokens. Refund from token issued as nonwithdrawable bonus bet that expire 7 days after receipt. Max refund $200 per day. Restrictions apply, including token expiration. See full terms at fanduel.com/sportsbook. Call 1-877-770-7867 (LA).

4.7 / 5

betting.net™ Rating

Top Features

• Deep market coverage across major U.S. sports and leagues
• Same Game Parlay builder is fast and easy to use
• Live betting interface updates quickly with real-time odds

Cashout yes

Live Streams yes

Mobile Statistics yes

Bet Now Gambling Problem? Call 1-800-GAMBLER or 1-800-MY-RESET. Call 1-888-789-7777 or visit ccpg.org/chat (CT). Hope is here. GamblingHelplineMA.org or call (800) 327-5050 for 24/7 support (MA). Visit www.mdgamblinghelp.org (MD). Call 1-877-HOPENY or text HOPENY (467369) (NY). 21+ (18+ DC, IA, KY, WV) only. New users only or text HOPENY (467369) (NY). Casino, First online real money wager only. $5 first deposit required. Min $5 wager required for 5 consecutive days. Bonus issued as non-withdrawable Bet Reset tokens. Refund from token issued as nonwithdrawable bonus bet that expire 7 days after receipt. Max refund $200 per day. Restrictions apply, including token expiration. See full terms at fanduel.com/sportsbook. Call 1-877-770-7867 (LA).

4.6 / 5

betting.net™ Rating

DraftKings Review

New DraftKings Customers: Spend $5+ Get $150 in Bonus Bets *Paid Within 14 Days

Bet on 40+ different sports Dynamic odds on live, in-play fixtures Deposit and bet $5 to receive up to $300 in bonus bets

Bet Now

+7

GAMBLING PROBLEM? CALL 1-800-GAMBLER or 1-800-MY-RESET, (800) 327-5050 or visit gamblinghelplinema.org (MA). Please Gamble Responsibly. 888-789-7777/visit ccpg.org (CT), or visit www.mdgamblinghelp.org (MD), 1-800-981-0023 (PR). GAMBLING PROBLEM? CALL 1-800-GAMBLER or 1-800-MY-RESET, (800) 327-5050 or visit gamblinghelplinema.org (MA). Please Gamble Responsibly. 888-789-7777/visit ccpg.org (CT), or visit www.mdgamblinghelp.org (MD), 1-800-981-0023 (PR). 21+ and present in most states. (18+ DC/NH/PR/WY). Void in CAN. Eligibility restrictions apply. On behalf of Boot Hill Casino (KS). Pass-thru of per wager tax may apply in IL. 1 per new DraftKings customer. $5+ first-time bet req. Max. $150 issued as non-withdrawable Bonus Bets that expire in 7 days after issuance. Stake removed from payout. Reward issued as $50 in Bonus Bets every 7 days via click-to-claim for 14 days. 7 days = 168hrs. Terms: sportsbook.draftkings.com/promos. Ends 8/23/26 at 11:59 PM ET. Sponsored by DK.

4.6 / 5

betting.net™ Rating

Top Features

• Bet on 40+ different sports
• Dynamic odds on live, in-play fixtures
• Deposit and bet $5 to receive up to $300 in bonus bets

Cashout yes

Live Streams yes

Mobile Statistics yes

Bet Now GAMBLING PROBLEM? CALL 1-800-GAMBLER or 1-800-MY-RESET, (800) 327-5050 or visit gamblinghelplinema.org (MA). Please Gamble Responsibly. 888-789-7777/visit ccpg.org (CT), or visit www.mdgamblinghelp.org (MD), 1-800-981-0023 (PR). GAMBLING PROBLEM? CALL 1-800-GAMBLER or 1-800-MY-RESET, (800) 327-5050 or visit gamblinghelplinema.org (MA). Please Gamble Responsibly. 888-789-7777/visit ccpg.org (CT), or visit www.mdgamblinghelp.org (MD), 1-800-981-0023 (PR). 21+ and present in most states. (18+ DC/NH/PR/WY). Void in CAN. Eligibility restrictions apply. On behalf of Boot Hill Casino (KS). Pass-thru of per wager tax may apply in IL. 1 per new DraftKings customer. $5+ first-time bet req. Max. $150 issued as non-withdrawable Bonus Bets that expire in 7 days after issuance. Stake removed from payout. Reward issued as $50 in Bonus Bets every 7 days via click-to-claim for 14 days. 7 days = 168hrs. Terms: sportsbook.draftkings.com/promos. Ends 8/23/26 at 11:59 PM ET. Sponsored by DK.

4.6 / 5

betting.net™ Rating

Fanatics Review

10 x $100 bet match in FanCash

15+ sports categories An extensive range of betting markets Supports in-play betting and live streaming

Bet Now

+3

Must be 21+. GAMBLING PROBLEM? CALL 1-800-GAMBLER OR CALL 1-800-MY-RESET, www.mdgamblinghelp.org (MD), (800)-327-5050 or gamblinghelplinema.org (MA), Call (877)8-HOPENY or text HOPENY (467369) (NY), (888) 789-7777 or ccpg.org (CT), morethanagame.nc.gov (NC), 1800gambler.net (WV)

4.6 / 5

betting.net™ Rating

Top Features

• 15+ sports categories
• An extensive range of betting markets
• Supports in-play betting and live streaming

Cashout yes

Live Streams yes

Mobile Statistics yes

Bet Now Must be 21+. GAMBLING PROBLEM? CALL 1-800-GAMBLER OR CALL 1-800-MY-RESET, www.mdgamblinghelp.org (MD), (800)-327-5050 or gamblinghelplinema.org (MA), Call (877)8-HOPENY or text HOPENY (467369) (NY), (888) 789-7777 or ccpg.org (CT), morethanagame.nc.gov (NC), 1800gambler.net (WV)

How is Claimer used in Sports Betting?

The owner and trainer are a horse’s connections and they are responsible for paying the bills and preparing the horse for racing. The third element is the jockey who rides the horse in a race.

The best jockeys are much sought after and can be worth a few lengths or few pounds. There are 450 professional jockeys and about 300 amateurs who can claim an allowance.

Claiming jockeys are either apprentices or conditionals and the allowance they receive depends on the number of races won. When a jockey reaches a set total the allowance is changed immediately.

A claimer reduces a horse’s race so in theory improves its chances. Some claimers are not worth the allowance while others are not far behind professionals in terms of ability so are better than the claim would suggest.

Punters must identify the best claiming jockeys as they will be given opportunities in major races because the allowance does not match the skills.

See Also:

Novice

Weight Cloths